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N0. 378,829. Patented Feb. 28, 1888.

.dttorney N, PEIERS Phololflmgnpher. Whhingion. D- C- .7 aremodifications.

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

ELMER ELSWOR'IH DUTTON, OF VINELAND, NEW JERSEY, ASSIGNOR TO JOHNPORGIUS GAGE, OF SAME PLACE.

'SUNSHADE ATTACHMENT FOR VEHICLES.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 378.829, dated February28, 1888.

Application filed November 12,1887. Serial No. 255,029. (No model.) 7

To aZZ whom it may concern.- 4

Be it known that I, ELMER ELSWORTH DUT- TON, a citizen of the UnitedStates, and a resident ofVineland, in the county ofGumberland and Stateof New Jersey, have invented certain new and useful Improvements inDevices for Protecting Animals from Sun or Rain; and I do declare thefollowing to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention,such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains tomake and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings,and to letters or figures of reference marked thereon, which form a partof this specification.

Figure 1 of the drawings isa representation of this invention, and is asection through the tongue of a vehicle and the socket. Fig. 2 is amodification. Fig. 3 shows the device further strengthened by braces.Figs. 4, 5, 6, and

Theinventionrelates to sheltering devices for horses harnessed tovehicles, the object being to provide means whereby such a device,either in the form of an umbrella or of a shelter that will extend overthe whole of the animal, may be supported upon the tongue or thills ofthe vehicle; and it consists in the construction and novelcombination-of parts hereinafter described, illustrated in theaccompanying drawings, and pointed out in the appended claim.

Referring to the drawings by letter, A designates the tongue ofavehicle, and B asocket resting at a proper point thereon. Thesaidsocket has the opposite arms, 0, that surround the tongue, and are heldtightly thereon by the bolt and nut D,that engage the oppositedownwardly-extended ends, 0. In the said socket rests the staff orhandle e of the shelter E, which is in this case an umbrella, to shadeand protect the heads of the horses. The arms of the socket surroundingthe tongue may be omitted, if desired, and the socket provided with abase-plate, F, Fig. 2, screwed down to the tongue. The firstmodification is, however, preferable to any in which openings orrecesses of any kind need to be made in the tongue or thills, as thesame would be weakened thereby. Both of these devices may, if

cured to the tongue or thills near the front and one near the rear ofthe same. The cover or shelter, which is preferably madeof canvas orequivalent light material, is attached to the tops of the rod e,.thathave to be used in this case preferably by transverse strips secured tothe tops of said rods. I do not, however, desire to limit myself to thisparticular mode of securing the shelter, as it may be attached bythiinbles, Fig. 6, that fit on the ends of the rods and are secured atcorresponding points to the shelter, as shown in Fig. 7.

The device as herein described is cheap, of simple construction, easilyattached, and useful in protecting the horses from the weather.

Having described my invention, I claim The combination, with the tongueof a vehicle, of the socket B, provided with the arms 0, the bolt andnut D, the bracerods G, sup-- porting the socket on the tongue, theshelter, and the shelter-rod with its lower end inserted in the'socket,substantially as specified.

In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.

ELMER ELSWORTH BUTTON.

Vitnesses:

PETER BURDETTE, A. N. GERAULT.

